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Theologians Posters and Art Prints
for classrooms, home schoolers, offices & theme decor.
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educational posters > social studies > theology | theologians 1 | 2 | 3 < peace < health
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A theologian is one who has "rational discourse about God or the gods, or more generally about religion or spirituality: (Greek: theos (god) + logos (rational utterance).
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Albertus Magnus (Albert the Great)
b. c. 1193; Germany
d. 11-15-1280
Albertus Magnus, a Dominican friar, is considered the greatest philosopher and theologian of the Middle Ages. He achieved fame for his comprehensive knowledge of, and advocacy for, the peaceful coexistence of science and religion.
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BOOKS ABOUT RELIGION & THEOLOGY
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Saint Anselm
b. c. 1033; Italy
d. 4-21-1109; Canterbury, England
Saint Anselm, Archbishop of Canterbury, was a scholastic philosopher and medieval theologian famous as seeking to understand Christianity through reason and the "ontological argument" for the existence of God, “that than which nothing greater can be conceived”. He also openly opposed the Crusades.
Scholasticism a tool and method for learning which puts emphasis on dialectical reasoning.
• Anselm of Canterbury: The Major Works
• Middle Ages literature
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Apelles
The Roman Apelles was an adherent to the asectic gnostic Marcion of Sinope (c 110-160), the most important theologian of the second century, and later the prophetess Philomena. Marcionism affirmed that Jesus was the saviour sent by God and Paul was his chief apostle; he also declared that many of the teachings of Christ were incompatible with the Yahweh and was the first to separate the sacred texts into Old and New Testaments.
• The Philosophy of the Church Fathers: Faith, Trinity, Incarnation
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Thomas Aquinas
b. c. 1225; Naples
d. 3-7-1274; France
Thomas Aquinas was a Dominican priest, philosopher, and the foremost classical proponent of natural theology in the scholastic tradition.
Known as Doctor Angelicus, Doctor Universalis and Doctor Communis, he was the father of the Thomistic school of philosophy and theology which integrated Christian doctrine with elements taken from the philosophy of Aristotle. Aquina's Summa Theologica is considered second to the Bible in importance to the Catholic Church.
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Saint Francis of Assisi
b. 9-26-1181; Assisi
d. 10-3-1226; Assisi
Saint Francis of Assisi, Roman Catholic friar and the founder of the Order of Friars Minor (Franciscans), is known as the patron saint of animals, birds, and the environment and noted for his aestic lifestyle.
As a young man Francis had a carefree life as the son of a wealthy family which lead to a disillusionment toward the complications of the world. He believed commoners should be able to pray to God in their own language and is considered the first Italian poet by literary critics.
• Saint Francis of Assisi: A Life of Joy by Robert F. Kennedy, Jr.
• Francis and Clare: The Complete Works (Classics of Western Spirituality
• St. Francis Prayer - Mother Teresa poster
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Saint Athanasius
b. c 293 CE; Alexandria, Egypt
d. 5-2-373; Alexandria, Egypt
Athanasius, also known as St. Athanasius the Apostolic, was Patriarch (Pope) of Alexandria and an important 4th century Egyptian leader.
Athanasius appealed for unity among all those who had faith in Christianity, even if they differed on matters of terminology, preparing the basis for the definition of the orthodox doctrine of the Trinity by stressing the distinctions between the persons of God: Christ became human to make human divine. He was also the first to make the list of 27 books that became known as the New Testament.
Athanasius is a Doctor (L. docere, to teach) of the Roman Catholic Church, honored by the Eastern Orthodox Church, and highly respected in most Protestant doctrines.
• Athanasius (Great Theologians Series)
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Saint Augustine of Hippo
b. 11-13-354; Tagaste, Algeria
d. 8-28-430; Hippo Regius (Annaba, Algeria)
Augustine, philosopher and theologian, was bishop of the North African city of Hippo Regius. One of the most important figures in the development of Western Christianity, Augustine is considered to be one of the church fathers, introducing the concepts of original sin and just war. He is the patron saint of the Augustinian order.
• St. Augustine Confessions
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Averroes
b. 1126; Cordoba, Spain
d. 12-10-1198; Marrakesh, Morocco
Averroes, known as Ibn Rushd, was an Andalusian-Arab polymath and master of philosophy (Averroism), theology, Maliki law and jurispudence, astronomy, geography, mathematics, medicine, physics, psychology and science.
Ibn Rushd is considered the founding father of secular thought in Western Europe.
• Islam posters
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Avicenna (Ibn Sina)
b. c. 980; present day Uzbekistan
d. c. 1037; Iran
Persian Ibn Sina was a the foremost physician of his time and is considered a father of early modern medicine as well as "the most famous scientist of . . . all races, places, and times."
Known as Avicenna in the West, he was a polymath - learned in astronomy, chemistry, Hafiz (completely memorized the Quran), logic, mathematics, poetry, philosophy, psychology, physics, science, theology, a Sheikh (elder), soldier, and statesman.
• Islam posters
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Saint Teresa of Avila
b. 3-28-1515; Old Castile, Spain
d. 10-4-1582; Salamanca, Spain
Teresa of Avila, a Carmelite nun and major figure of the Catholic Reformation, was a mystic, writer and monastic reformer. For two years Teresa experienced Christ as present to her in bodily form, though invisible, and iived with the motto "Lord, either let me suffer or let me die."
She described the ascent of the soul in four stages - heart's devotion, devotion of peace, devotion of union, devotion of ecstasy.
Teresa of Avila, with Catherine of Siena and Thérèse de Lisieux, are the only three women who are Doctors of the Church.
• The Life of Saint Teresa of Avila by Herself
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educational posters > social studies > theology | theologians 1 | 2 | 3 < peace < health
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